What Was The Role of Subhas Chandra Bose In Indian Independence Movement?

Subhas Chandra Bose, also known as Netaji, was a prominent leader of the Indian independence movement. He was known for his militant and revolutionary approach to overthrow the British rule in India. He also formed an alliance with the Axis powers during World War II and led the Indian National Army (INA), a force of Indian soldiers who fought against the British and their allies. Here are some of the highlights of his role in the Indian independence movement:

• He joined the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1921 and became a close associate of Chitta Ranjan Das, a nationalist leader in Bengal. He also started a newspaper called Swaraj and became the president of the All India Youth Congress and the secretary of the Bengal State Congress.
• He was arrested several times by the British for his involvement in anti-colonial activities. He escaped from house arrest in 1941 and fled to Germany, where he met Adolf Hitler and sought his support for India’s freedom. He also broadcast radio messages to India from Berlin, urging people to join the freedom struggle.
• He moved to Japan in 1943 and established the Provisional Government of Free India (Azad Hind) in Singapore. He also reorganized the INA, which consisted of Indian prisoners of war and civilian volunteers from Southeast Asia. He gave the INA the motto “Ittefaq, Etemad, Qurbani” (Unity, Faith, Sacrifice) and the slogan “Jai Hind” (Victory to India)^.
• He led the INA in several battles against the British forces in Burma (Myanmar) and India, such as the Battle of Imphal and Kohima, the Siege of Moirang, and the Battle of Ramgarh. He also captured the Andaman and Nicobar Islands from the British and renamed them as Shaheed (Martyr) and Swaraj (Self-rule) Islands.
• He died in a plane crash on August 18, 1945, while trying to reach Japan after the surrender of Japan to the Allied powers. His death remains a mystery and a source of controversy, as some people believe that he survived and lived in hiding for many years.

Bose’s role in the Indian independence movement was influential and inspiring. He is regarded as one of the greatest heroes of India’s freedom struggle. His legacy continues to shape India’s politics and culture today.

I hope this answer has given you some information about Bose’s role in the Indian independence movement. If you want to know more, you can check out these sources: The Indian Struggle, a book written by Bose himself; Subhash Chandra Bose – Role in Indian Freedom Struggle, an article by BYJU’S; Subhas Chandra Bose | Biography & Facts, an article by Britannica; Subhas Chandra Bose and the Indian National Army, an article by Sarah Ansari; and Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose: Role in Indian Independence, an article by Study Mumbai.

Thank you for your interest in learning about Bose’s role in the Indian independence movement. 😊